French Bread

Created on 11/11/2023

Ingredients:

  • 2 ¼ teaspoons active dry yeast (9 grams)
  • 1 teaspoon sugar (4 grams) (use honey if you prefer)
  • 1 ¼ cups warm water (300 grams)
  • 1 ¼ teaspoons (8 grams) kosher salt
  • 2 ½ to 3 ½ cups All-Purpose Flour (400 grams) plus extra for dusting  (see recipe notes)

Instructions:

Step One: Combine yeastsugar, and warm water in a large mixing bowl (you can also use a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook)

Step Two: Let the yeast proof for about 5 minutes, until the mixture is foamy

Step Three: Add flour to bowl. Mix with a sturdy spatula until the dough starts to come together, then add salt and mix until all ingredients are incorporated. For best results, mix until no dry bits of flour remain. Note: This is a relatively slack (wet) dough, so it may seem a bit shaggy and sticky at this point. Don’t worry – it will become more smooth and elastic as we go!

Step Four: Cover bowl with a clean tea towel and let rise on the counter for about 1 hour, until dough has doubled in size

Step Five: When dough has risen, lightly flour a large cutting board. Tip the dough out of the bowl and onto the cutting board. DO NOT PUNCH THE DOUGH DOWN – you want to keep all those nice air bubbles intact so you have an airy, delicious loaf of bread. (Note: If the dough is sticking to the bowl a little bit, wet your hand with a bit of cold water and gently separate the dough from the bowl to get it all out)

Step Six: Shape the dough into a round loaf: Pull each corner of the dough in towards the center (like you’re folding an envelope) and repeat until the dough feels tight and begins to resist your folds. Flip the dough over and pull it into a round loaf. Watch the video(s) above to see exactly how we do this

Step Seven: Flour a proofing basket or a medium bowl and place your loaf into it seam-side down. Cover with a tea towel and let rise another 30 minutes or so while you preheat the oven. Note: I like to line my proofing basket or mixing bowl with a clean linen napkin to distribute the flour more evenly and help with cleanup

Step Eight: While bread is rising, place an empty dutch oven (with the lid on) in your oven and heat to 460 degrees Fahrenheit

Step Nine: When the oven is hot, you’re ready to go! Use oven mitts to pull the dutch oven out and remove the lid

Step Ten: Lay a piece of parchment paper down on your counter or cutting board (optional – it makes transferring the bread easier!)

Step Eleven: Tip your bread dough gently out of the proofing basket onto the parchment paper. Make sure the seam side is up this time – this is what will create those beautiful cracks on top of the bread

Step Twelve: VERY CAREFULLY (without burning yourself!) use the sides of the parchment to lift the bread up and place it into the hot Dutch oven

Step Thirteen: Put your oven mitts back on, place the dutch oven lid back on the pot, and slide the whole thing back into your hot oven

Step Fourteen: Cook bread for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, remove the lid from your dutch oven. The bread should be taller, crusty, and very lightly browned. Continue cooking the bread, uncovered, for 10-15 minutes more until the bread has deepened in color and you have a beautiful brown crust

Step Fifteen: When bread is done, use oven mitts to pull the pot out of your oven. Use a long spatula or the corners of your parchment paper to lift the bread out of the dutch oven and onto a cooling rack. Let cool for at least 30 minutes before cutting into it. Slice, slather with butter, and enjoy!

Notes: Measure the flour by weight instead of cups. You can use instant yeast for this recipe, use 1 1/2 teaspoons instead. The best flour for this recipe is King Arthur All Purpose Flour. You can add garlic , nuts or spices to this recipe.